Guide to Different Yoga Styles
March 31, 2011
Even if there are numerous yoga styles, the differences are mostly about emphasis, like focusing on the alignment of the body, maintaining postures, or the flow from one posture to another. Different yoga styles cater to the personal preferences of yogis.
Ananda
Ananda Yoga is a basic style of hatha yoga that utilizes asana and pranayama to stir up and easily control the subtle energies within one’s body, especially the chakras. It aims to properly utilize those energies to unite the body, mind and emotions, and most of all, to adapt oneself to higher levels of awareness.
Anusara
Anusara (a-nu-SAR-a) means, “to step into the current of Divine Will”, “following your heart”, “flowing with Grace”, “to move with the current of divine will.” John Friend developed this style of yoga which is heart-oriented, spiritually uplifting and emphasizes outer and inner body alignment.
Ashtanga
Ashtanga is the best option for those who want a vigorous workout. K. Pattabhi Jois developed this style of yoga and intended it to be physically difficult. Yogis go through a series of poses, jumping from one posture to another to increase, strength, flexibility and stamina.
Bikram
Bikram Choudhury’s yoga is hot and makes you sweat. The thermostat is purposefully cranked up, then yogis do a series of 26 asanas specifically made to warm up and work out muscles, ligaments and tendons.
Integral
Developed by Swami Satchidananda, who came up with the original chant “Om,” Integral classes focus as much as pranayama and meditation as they do on postures.
Hatha
Hatha generally encompasses most of the physical kinds of yoga. Hatha style yoga is slow-paced and calming and aims to introduce the basic yoga poses.
Vinyasa
Like Hatha, Vinyasa is a general term that is used to describe many different types of classes. Vinyasa emphasizes breath-synchronized movement and is usually more dynamic and is based on a series of poses known as Sun Salutations, in which movement is synchronized with one’s breathing.
Iyengar
Originating from the teachings of the yogi master, B.K.S Iyengar, this style of yoga focuses on body alignment. Alignment pertains to the specific way in which your body is supposed to be positioned in each pose to optimize wellness and prevent injury.
Kundalini
This style of yoga focuses on breathing combined with physical movement and aims to liberate energy in the lower body, enabling it to move upwards. In Kundalini, it is important to study the effects of the breath on one’s postures.
Viniyoga
Viniyoga centers on adaptation. It is adapted from the guru/student model, wherein an experienced teacher focuses on each student, coming up with a personalized yoga program for them based on their health, age, and physical condition, including past or current injuries.











